After reading The Coming Anarchy by Robert D. Kaplan and asked to subside which of the issues confront the western Afri stinkers would refer the unite States the or so, more(prenominal) issues swarm done my head. Deforestation, crime, desertification, and polygamy yet to name a few. save the diseases that constantly pestis third macrocosm countries, such(prenominal) as Rwanda, Uganda, and Sierra Leone, seems to me to be the close to devastating issue and will impart the almost impact upon the unify States in the near future. Foreign diseases ar one of the greatest little terrors to valet de chambreity. The United States and other countries lean to slow overlook diseases and pestiferouss and underestimate the power of such diseases. These countries do non realize that many other problems humanity faces washbasin light initiate an epidemic and most of which be currently proceedring in West Africa. These problems include poverty, poor sanitation, the overuse of antibiotics, mutations in microbes, remove magnitude be active, high population growth, and a kind in human activities. The means by which these exotic diseases atomic number 18 going to befoul the United States is more than likely ideal a change in human activities, such as an increase in travel without proper precautions, and through the shipments of resources and animals for data-based use. The likelihood of an epidemic occurring tends to increases as travel increases. People butt end control where they travel and take the necessary precautions before doing so, plain what about the insects that can be easily transmitted from country to region through human traveling? The American complete worm tent flap, which airings deadly maggots oftentimes infecting and belt down livestock, turned up in Libya in 1988. If these disease-spreading insects are non controlled and kept at bay, they can quite easily surge, resulting in an epidemic. Also consider the West Nile Virus, which was first discovered! in Uganda in 1937. The virus spread to the United States from West Africa by mosquitoes. Last year entirely this virus killed two-hundred and eighty state in the United States. amongst 1985 and 1992 several(prenominal) outbreaks of mosquito-borne illnesses occurred in the certain areas of the United States, such as St. Louis, Florida, and Texas. These outbreaks caused widespread panic, and forced the cancellations of many out-of-door activities at night. This just goes to show how these seemingly third conception diseases directly affect the United States and how easily they can be transmitted. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â But on the whole, as malaria, African trypanosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, hookworm and leishmaniasis occur in these third area countries, there has been little worry in developing treatments or cures against these diseases. It is troublesome for large pharmaceutic companies to convince their shareholders to finance the development of such treatments without it affecting their mastery in the highly competitive and downcast markets closer to home. In a few cases, drug companies have donated drugs that were origin totallyy genuine for veterinary use when it became apparent that they were effective against Third military personnel diseases. There have been several proposals by the Center of dis separate Control and the World wellness Organization to upgrade all laboratories and medical systems worldwide, specifically in these third world countries but the United States continuously rejects such suggestions. The United States government chances that we can non commit to carry out these proposals. The United States lacks the ability to persuade major(ip) pharmaceutical companies to produce such treatments.
The pharmaceutical companies are intimidate by the lawlessness of the third world countries and feel that direct their patented drugs to this area to be in addition risky. The drugs may be reproduced by other undeveloped pharmaceutical companies and sold for less, which threatens the beingness of the major pharmaceutical companies. These companies are too afraid that if they bare their treatments to such countries they will be taken improperly and break d receive ineffective in treating the disease in which they were designed to treat. This would in turn be their patent meaningless. It is evident why such major pharmaceutical companies with the means of helping to treat these diseases are so averse(p) to do so. When one stops to contemplate this though a better, more significant question arises. stooge we afford not to invest in a course that could be a determining itemor in own survival? The fact is that most of these diseases lead to instant ending and/or long-term paroxysm before death; most of these viruses are not bear upon by the use of antibiotics and are prone to mutate often forming new viruses. Therefore creating a vaccine is nearly impossible. In the next century, I feel that the most imminent threat to humanity and the United States is disease, peculiarly ones originating from West Africa. As slew continue to neglect the fact that these foreign diseases are passing deadly, the microorganisms gain a greater advantage. If the United States and the rest of the world do not latch on to take these diseases more seriously then the fate of humanity is at stake. If you pauperization to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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