Britain foreign policy 1870 1914

British Foreign Policy 1870 - 1914: A Summary The briny aims of British foreign insurance were 1. To primary(prenominal)tain the balance of complete in europium and to forestall one country or group of countries neat too powerful. Traditionally France was seen as the main threat in this regard e.g. Napoleon. 2. To entertain its naval favorable position over e very other European country. The British army was small and her power rested on the qualification of her naval forces that was the largest in the world. It was this ratiocination that led to a flagitious breakdown of relations with Germany as she built up her navy to rival the British one. 3. To protect and expand her colonial Empire. France was traditionally her rival. 4. To defend the sea routes to India (Suez epithelial duct and South Africa) and to resist landward encroachment towards the subcontinent by Russia. 5. To prevent Turkey from collapsing and Russia expanding her lure in the Balkans at Turkeys expen se. During the 1880s and mid-nineties Britain had pursued a policy of avoiding alliances that involved any sort out of army commitments. This policy was cognize as Splendid closing forth and it was most associated with the figure of Lord Salisbury, prime-minister for most of this period. However the Boer war (1899-1902) had opened Britains lack of a reliable ally and turn out she had very few friends.

This allied to the growing might of Germany, caused Britain to throw overboard her policy of isolation. In 1902 she formed an alliance with Japan chiefly directed against Russia. In 1904 she settled her colonia l differences with France and the Entente Co! rdiale was formed. part as a firmness of French encouragement she did the selfsame(prenominal) with Russia in 1907. This alliance in the midst of the three nations became known as the Triple Entente only as Joll notes relations... If you motive to get a full essay, drift it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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